初中英语单词分类？..那么，初中英语单词分类？一起来了解一下吧。
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初中英语重点词汇部分
A
1.ableadj.有能力的;能干的
eg. His mother is an able housewife.
2.aboutprep.关于;对于adv.大约adv.到处（=around) eg. It’s about/around six o’clock now.
I like to walk about/around after supper.
3.aboveprep.在……之上;上文
eg. Read the passage above/ below (上面的/下面的）
4.accept v.接受
eg. I didn’t accept his gift.
5.addressn.地址；v.向……演讲/说话，称呼
eg. He will address the meeting.
Excuse me, how can I address you?请问您尊姓大名？
6.afford v.负担得起(……的费用)，抽得出(时间);提供eg. They walked because they couldn’t afford a taxi.
I’d love to go on holiday but I can’t afford the time.
Television affords pleasure to many people.
7.againstprep.与……对抗；对着;prep.抵着，靠着;反对;(与动词连用)表碰撞
eg，Put the ladder against the wall.
Fight against SARS抗击非典He hit his head against the wall.
The rain was beating against the window.
8.age &年龄，（复数)极长的时间，很久eg. I waited for ages.我等了很久了。
It took us ages to find a place to park.我们找了半天才找到个停车的地方。
9.agree v.同意;赞成
eg. I can’t agree more.我完全同意。
sth. agree with sb.(用于否定句，疑问句）（对
根据国家教学大纲要求小学生4会（会读、会写、会听、会认）的单词是178个，会认的单词是400个；初中生4会的单词是867个，会认的单词是1800个。
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1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名诋、形容诋、代诋、敥诋、冝诋、劢诋、副诋、仃诋、连诋、感叹诋。 1、名词(n.)： 表示人、事物、地点戒抽象概忛癿名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)： 主要用来代替名诋。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人戒事物癿性质戒特彾。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)： 表示敥目戒事物癿顸序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)： 表示劢作戒状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)： 修饰劢诋、形容诋戒其他副诋,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名诋前,帮劣说明名诋。如：a, an, the. 8、介词 keep their classroom clean.(他们通常讥教室保持清洁) / He often helps me do my lessons.(他常常帮我做功课) / The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself.(老师要我自孥法诓) ☆同位语通常紧跟在名诋、代诋后面,迕一步说明孨癿情况。如：Where is your classmate Tom ?(佝癿同孥汢姆在哪里？) 3、构词法：英诓构诋法主要有：吅成法、派生法呾转换法。 1、吅成法：如：spaceship, headache, basketball, playground等等。 2、派生法： (1)派生名诋：①劢诋+er/or ②劢诋+ing ③劢诋+(t)ion ④形容诋+ness ⑤其他,如： inventor, learner, swimming, congratulation, kindness, carelessness, knowledge (2)派生形容诋：①名诋+y ②名诋+ful ③劢诋+ing/ed ④friendly ⑤dangerous ⑥Chinese; Japanese ⑦English ⑧French ⑨German ⑩国名+(i)an 如：snowy, sunny, hopeful, beautiful, interesting, follwing, daily(每日癿),nervous, delicious (3)派生副诋：①形容诋+ly ②其孨,如：slowly, angrily, full→fully, good→well, possible→possibly等等。 一 1 (1) as…as (2) not as/so…as 2 as soon as 3 as +adj. (+n.) /+adv. as possible 4 ask sb. for sth. 5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 7 be afraid of doing/that 8 be busy doing sth. 9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for… 10 be glad that 11 buy /give /show /bring /lend /send /pass /tell…sth. to sb. 12 buy /give /show /bring /lend /send /pass /tell sb. sth. 13 either…or 14 enjoy /hate /like /finish /stop /mind /keep /go on doing s th. 15 find it + adj. to do sth. 16 get + 比较级 17 get ready for/get sth. ready 18 had better (not) do sth. 19 help sb. (to) do/help sb. with 20 I don’t think that 21 I would like to /Would you like to…? 22 is one of the + 最高级 + n(pl.)… 23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth. 24 It is a good idea to do sth. 25 It is the second + 最高级 +n. 26 It looks like …/It sounds like … 27 It seems to sb. that… 28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj. 29 It takes sb. some time. to do sth. 30 It is bad/good for… 31 It is time for…/to do sth. 32 It is two meters / years long / high / old. 33 keep sb. doing 34 keep/make sth. +adj. 35 like to do / like doing 36 make / let sb. (not) do sth. 37 neither…nor 38 not…at all 39 not…until 40 one…the other (s)…/some… (The) others… 41 prefer…to 42 see/hear sb. do (doing) sth. 43 so…that 44 spend…on / (in) doing sth. 45 stop to do /stop doing 46 such a +adj. +n. that… 47 take/bring sth with sb. 48 thank sb. for sth. 49 The more…the better 50 There is sth. wrong with… 51 too…to 52 used to 53 What about /How about…? 54 What’s the matter with…? 55 What’s wrong…? 56 Why not…? 57 Will /Would/ Could you please…? 58 the same +n. as 59 have another try 60 one…another…the third 二 1. Subject (主语) ＋ Verb (谓语) 2. Subject (主语) ＋ Link. V(系动词) ＋ Predicate(表语) 这种句型中的系动词一般可分为下列两类： 1)表示状态的连系动词。这些词有：be, look, seem, appear, smell, taste, sound, keep, remain, 等等。 2)表示转变或结果的系动词。这些词有：become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove,等等 3. Subject(主语) ＋ Verb (谓语) ＋ Object (宾语) 4. Subject(主语)＋Verb(谓语)＋ Indirect object(间接宾语)＋Direct object (直接宾语) 这种句型中作间接宾语的常常指“人”，直接宾语常常指“物”。 这种句型还可转换为其它两种句型： 1) Verb(动词) ＋Object(宾语) ＋ for sb.； 2)动词 ＋ 宾语＋to sb.。 5. Subject(主语)＋Verb (动词)＋Object (宾语)＋Complement(补语) 这种句型中的宾语＋ 补语可统称为“复合宾语”。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等 注意：动词have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, observe, watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时，不带to。
介词后面不能用动词原形，可以用ing形式。不一定要用doing，还有一种，我忘记了······
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以上就是初中英语单词分类的全部内容，ht。
