莫高窟用英语怎么说？莫高窟的英文名称为MogaoGrottoes 莫高窟发展历程：莫高窟始建于十六国时期，据唐《李克让重修莫高窟佛龛碑》一书的记载，前秦建元二年（366年），僧人乐尊路经此山，忽见金光闪耀，如现万佛，于是便在岩壁上开凿了第一个洞窟。此后法良禅师等又继续在此建洞修禅，称为“漠高窟”，那么，莫高窟用英语怎么说？一起来了解一下吧。
摘要：莫高窟，俗称千佛洞，坐落在河西走廊西端的敦煌。它始建于十六国的前秦时期，历经十六国、北朝、隋、唐、五代、西夏、元等历代的兴建，形成巨大的规模，有洞窟735个，壁画4.5万平方米、泥质彩塑2415尊，是世界上现存规模最大、内容最丰富的佛教艺术地。以下是我整理的英语文章：敦煌莫高窟英文介绍， 希望能对大家的英语学习有帮助。
Mogao Caves are the nation key cultural relic preservation organ, isnamed Thousand Buddhas Cave, is situated west the Gansu Corridor endDunhuang, is world famous by the fine mural and the cast. Itsbeginning constructs at 16 countries' former Qin times, has beenthrough repeatedly 16 countries, the Northern Dynasty, Sui, Tang, fivegenerations, Tangut , the Yuan and so on all previous dynastiesconstructing, forms the huge scale, existing cavern 735, the mural45,000 square meter, argillaceous painted sculpture 2,415, are in theworld the extant scale is biggest, the content richest Buddhism artplace. Since the modern times had discovered the Buddhist scriptureshole, in had 50,000 ancient times cultural relics, and grew speciallyto study the Buddhist scriptures hole ancient book and Dunhuang artdiscipline - Dunhuang studies. But since Mogao Caves receive many people in the modern times for thedamage, the cultural relic massively drain, its integrity wasseriously destroyed. In 1961, Mogao Caves are announced by thePeople's Republic of China State Council one of for first batch ofnational key cultural relic preservation organs. In 1987, Mogao Cavesare listed as the world culture inheritance.
敦煌莫高窟英文介绍
Mogao Caves are located southeast the Chinese Gansu Province Dunhuang east 25 kilometer place Mt. Mingsha on the foothill cliff, first near dawdle Quan River, face east, north and south length 1680 meters, height 50 meters.Cavern distribution height scattered about, row after row, about most has five.Its beginning constructs at 16 country times, "the Li Obliging Repairs Mogao Caves Niche for a statue of Buddha Tablet" according to Tang the record.
Former Qin establishes a reign title for two years (366 years), the Buddhist priest happy goes via this mountain, sees the golden light sparkle suddenly, if presently ten thousand Buddha, therefore then opened cutting on the dike the first cavern.Hereafter the law good Zen master and so on continues in this to construct the hole to repair the imperial sacrifices, is called the desert high hole, Italy is the desert high place.Because later generation desert and not general, then renames as Mogao Caves.When Northern Wei Dynasty, Western Wei Dynasty and Northern Zhou Dynasty, the ruler respects and believes in Buddhism, the rock cave construction has the nobility support, the development is quick.The Sui and Tang dynasties time, along with Silk Road prosperity, Mogao Caves is prosperous, when Wu Zetian has cavern thousand.After the Anlushan Rebellion, Dunhuang successively and turns over to the troops fighting in a good cause by Turfan to seize, but the statuary activity too greatly has not been affected.The Northern Song Dynasty, the tangut and the Yuan Dynasty, Mogao Caves gradually hasten the decline, only repaired the previous dynasty hole room primarily, newly built extremely few.After Yuan Dynasty, along with Silk Road abandoning, Mogao Caves also stopped constructing and is neglected gradually in common people's field of vision.After clear Kanghsi 40 years (in 1701), here only then again manner attention.The modern times, people usual name it “Thousand Buddhas Cave.
The Mogao Caves extant Northern Wei Dynasty to Yuan cavern 735, divides into the north and south two areas.South the area is Mogao Caves' main body, is engaged in the religious activities for the clergy the place, some 487 caverns, have the mural or make an idol.North the area has 248 caverns, in which only then 5 existence murals or makes an idol,But after other all is the clergy leads a pious life the place which, the housing and the death buries, has life facilities and so on the adobe bed, stove kang, flue, niche, desk lamp.Two area total 492 cavern existence mural and makes an idol, has the mural 45,000 square meter, the argillaceous painted sculpture 2415, Tang Songmu constructs cliff eave 5, as well as several thousand lotus flower pillars, spread out on the floor the decorative brick and so on.
敦煌莫高窟通常被人们称为千佛石窟，想不想来了解一下呢？我精心整理了“2018下半年英语四级考试翻译试题：敦煌莫高窟三篇”，供您学习，希望对您有所帮助！祝您考试取得好成绩！
2018下半年英语四级考试翻译试题：敦煌莫高窟(1)
莫高窟(Mogao Caves)位于古代丝绸之路上的重镇甘肃省敦煌市，被誉为20世纪最具有价值的文化发现，以其精美的壁画(murals)和雕像闻名于世。莫高窟始建于公元366年，历时近千年，到元朝已形成巨大的规模。现有洞窟492个，壁画45000余平方米，彩塑2400余尊，是世界上现存规模最大、保存最完好的佛教艺术宝库。莫高窟的壁画和雕塑反映了4世纪到14世纪中国社会生活的各个方面，为研究中国古代政治、经济、文化、宗教、民族关系等提供了珍贵资料。
参考译文：
Situated in the city of Dunhuang, Gansu Province along the ancient Silk Road, the Mogao Caves are hailed as the most valuable cultural discovery in the 20th century, best known for their exquisite murals and statues in the world. Initiated in 366 A.D., and after nearly 1000 years of construction, the Mogao Caves had acquired a gigantic scale by the Yuan Dynasty. With 492 caves storing more than 45000 square meters of murals and over 2400 colored statues, the site is now the world's largest, best-preserved treasure house of Buddist art. These murals and sculptures mirrored the various aspects of Chinese social life from the 4th to the 14th century, and offered precious data for the study of ancient China in terms of politics, economy, culture, religion, and ethinic relations.
2018下半年英语四级考试翻译试题：敦煌莫高窟(2)
敦煌莫高窟(Mogao Grottoes)通常被人们称为千佛石窟。
the Mogao Caves 意思
莫高窟
例句:双语英语1.The staff of "tales of the silk road" researched the dance murals in the mogao caves of dunhuang with the assistance of experts and scholars.
《丝路花雨》剧组，在学者、专家的帮助下，在敦煌莫高窟经过了深入研究，
2.In the early 1900s, when mogao caves were discovered by a taoist, who thereafter, with ignorance, sold thousands of fine pieces of arts to foreigners.
在20世纪初期，一个道士发现了莫高窟，并且无知的把成千上万的优美艺术作品卖给了外国人。
3.The rock caves and precipice body in the north district of mogao grottoes have been all destroyed seriously after going through millennium vicissitudes.
摘要莫高窟在历经千年沧桑之后，其石窟北区崖体都遭到了严重的风化破坏。
翻译如下：
莫高窟
the Mogao Grottoes
例句：
历史上建莫高窟的过程是什么？
What's the course of building the Mogao Grottoes in history?
莫高窟(英文名称:Mogao Caves) 敦煌莫高窟,始建于秦建元二年(公元366年),是我国、也是世界现存规模最宏大、保存最完整的佛教艺术宝库。一个有1600余年历史的旷世奇葩。1987年12月,甘肃敦煌莫高窟被列入《世界遗产名录》。
以上就是莫高窟用英语怎么说的全部内容，the Mogao Caves 意思 莫高窟 例句:双语英语1.The staff of "tales of the silk road" researched the dance murals in the mogao caves of dunhuang with the assistance of experts and scholars.《丝路花雨》剧组，在学者、专家的帮助下，在敦煌莫高窟经过了深入研究，内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
